Russell L. Ackoff Quote

In systems thinking, increases in understanding are believed to be obtainable by expanding the systems to be understood, not by reducing them to their elements. Understanding proceeds from the whole to its parts, not from the parts to the whole as knowledge does.


Ackoff's best: his classic writings on management (ed. 1999)


In systems thinking, increases in understanding are believed to be obtainable by expanding the systems to be understood, not by reducing them to...

In systems thinking, increases in understanding are believed to be obtainable by expanding the systems to be understood, not by reducing them to...

In systems thinking, increases in understanding are believed to be obtainable by expanding the systems to be understood, not by reducing them to...

In systems thinking, increases in understanding are believed to be obtainable by expanding the systems to be understood, not by reducing them to...