Philip Selznick Quote

Whereas some consequences of our actions occur as planned, others are unanticipated; social actions are not context-free but are constrained, and their outcomes are shaped by the setting in which they occur. Especially significant are the constraints on action that arise from commitments enforced by institutionalization. Because organizations are social systems, goals and procedures tend to achieve an established, value impregnated status. We say that they become institutionalized.


pp. 256-257 - TVA and the grass roots : a study in the sociology of formal organization, 1949


Whereas some consequences of our actions occur as planned, others are unanticipated; social actions are not context-free but are constrained, and...

Whereas some consequences of our actions occur as planned, others are unanticipated; social actions are not context-free but are constrained, and...

Whereas some consequences of our actions occur as planned, others are unanticipated; social actions are not context-free but are constrained, and...

Whereas some consequences of our actions occur as planned, others are unanticipated; social actions are not context-free but are constrained, and...