Ludwig von Bertalanffy Quote

Biological communities are systems of interacting components and thus display characteristic properties of systems, such as mutual interdependence, self-regulation, adaptation to disturbances, approach to states of equilibrium, etc.


As cited in: Debora Hammond (2005). "Philosophical and Ethical Foundations of Systems Thinking", in: tripleC 3(2): pp. 20–27. - Problems of Life (1952, 1960)


Biological communities are systems of interacting components and thus display characteristic properties of systems, such as mutual interdependence,...

Biological communities are systems of interacting components and thus display characteristic properties of systems, such as mutual interdependence,...

Biological communities are systems of interacting components and thus display characteristic properties of systems, such as mutual interdependence,...

Biological communities are systems of interacting components and thus display characteristic properties of systems, such as mutual interdependence,...