Each summer, for example, nitrogen and phosphate washing from farmlands in the Mississippi Valley enter the Gulf of Mexico, creating a massive algal bloom covering some 16,000 square kilometers. As the blooms die off, this area-roughly the size of New Jersey-is so deprived of oxygen that no fish survive.
Vital Signs 1999-2000: The Environmental Trends That Are Shaping Our Future (ed. Routledge, 2014) - ISBN: 9781134192946