The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government, deserves to be a slave, and must be punished as an enemy of his country and friend to her foe.


"Proclamation to the people of Louisiana" from Mobile (21 September 1814).


The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government, deserves to be a slave, and must be punished as an enemy of his...

The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government, deserves to be a slave, and must be punished as an enemy of his...

The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government, deserves to be a slave, and must be punished as an enemy of his...

The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government, deserves to be a slave, and must be punished as an enemy of his...