Iran's economy suffers from structural deficiencies that result mostly from mismanagement and corruption. Until now, officials have been able to blame Iran's sluggish economy on foreign sanctions. But the situation after any agreement could pin blame for the underperforming economy squarely on the government. The initial feel good factor from an agreement deal, tapping the suppressed development capacities of a well-educated 75m strong population, might help Rouhani carry public support in the short term. But beyond that, there is no substitute for better economic management.
What's next for President Rouhani in Iran?, The Guardian, 14 July 2015